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the Classic Eclairs Recipe

Eclairs are delightful pastries that are loved by many around the world. They are made from choux pastry, which is light and airy. This pastry is filled with a creamy filling, often pastry cream, and topped with a rich chocolate glaze. The combination of textures and flavors makes eclairs a favorite dessert for special occasions and everyday treats alike. When you take a bite, you experience the crisp outer shell, the smooth filling, and the luscious chocolate on top. It’s a delightful experience that brings joy to anyone who enjoys sweets!

The History of Eclairs

The history of eclairs is quite fascinating! They originated in France, where they were first created in the 19th century. The name “éclair” means “flash of lightning” in French, which is thought to refer to how quickly they are eaten. Eclairs were initially called “pain à la duchesse,” but the name changed as they gained popularity. Over time, they became a staple in French patisseries and spread to other countries. Today, eclairs are enjoyed globally, with many variations and flavors. Whether filled with chocolate, vanilla, or coffee cream, they continue to be a beloved dessert that brings a taste of French culinary tradition to our tables.

Ingredients for the Classic Eclairs Recipe

Essential Ingredients

To create the perfect classic eclairs, you need a few essential ingredients. Each one plays a vital role in achieving that delightful texture and flavor. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • 125 ml water: This is the base for your choux pastry.
  • 50 g unsalted butter: Adds richness and flavor to the pastry.
  • 75 g all-purpose flour: This is the main ingredient that gives structure to the eclairs.
  • 2 large eggs: Eggs help the pastry rise and create a light texture.
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar: A touch of sweetness enhances the flavor of the pastry.
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances overall taste.
  • 200 ml whole milk: Used for making the creamy filling.
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar (for pastry cream): Sweetens the filling.
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: Adds a lovely aroma and flavor to the cream.
  • 2 large egg yolks: Enriches the pastry cream, making it smooth and creamy.
  • 15 g cornstarch: Thickens the pastry cream for the perfect consistency.
  • 100 g dark chocolate (for ganache): Provides a rich topping for the eclairs.
  • 100 ml heavy cream (for ganache): Creates a smooth and glossy chocolate glaze.

Optional Ingredients for Variations

While the classic eclairs recipe is delicious on its own, you can experiment with some optional ingredients to create unique flavors. Here are a few ideas:

  • Flavored extracts: Consider using almond or orange extract in the pastry cream for a twist.
  • Fruit purees: Adding raspberry or strawberry puree to the filling can give a fruity flavor.
  • Whipped cream: For a lighter filling, you can fold whipped cream into the pastry cream.
  • Different chocolates: Try using milk chocolate or white chocolate for the ganache for a different taste.
  • Sprinkles or nuts: Add a fun touch by decorating the eclairs with colorful sprinkles or chopped nuts.

These optional ingredients can help you customize your classic eclairs recipe to suit your taste. Enjoy experimenting and creating your own delicious variations!

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Step-by-Step Preparation of the Classic Eclairs Recipe

Step 1: Making the Choux Pastry

Making the choux pastry is the first and most crucial step in your classic eclairs recipe. Start by taking a medium saucepan and combining the water, unsalted butter, granulated sugar, and salt. Place it over medium heat and bring the mixture to a boil. Watch closely as the butter melts completely. Once it’s boiling, remove the pan from the heat. Now, add the all-purpose flour all at once. Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the mixture forms a ball and pulls away from the sides of the pan. This is the base of your eclairs!

Step 2: Piping the Eclairs

After making the choux pastry, it’s time to pipe the eclairs. Allow the dough to cool for about five minutes. Then, add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition. The dough should become smooth and glossy. Preheat your oven to 200°C (400°F). Next, transfer the choux pastry into a piping bag fitted with a large round tip. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Pipe elongated shapes, about four inches long, leaving space between each. This will help them rise without sticking together.

Step 3: Baking the Eclairs

Now, it’s time to bake the eclairs! Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes. You want them to puff up and turn golden brown. It’s important not to open the oven door during baking, as this can cause them to collapse. Once they are done, turn off the oven and let the eclairs cool inside for an additional 10 minutes. This helps them maintain their shape and texture.

Step 4: Preparing the Filling

While the eclairs are cooling, you can prepare the pastry cream filling. In a saucepan, heat the whole milk and granulated sugar until it just starts to simmer. In a separate bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and cornstarch until smooth. Gradually add the hot milk mixture to the egg yolks, whisking constantly to prevent curdling. Return this mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring until it thickens. Once thickened, remove it from the heat and stir in the vanilla extract. Allow the pastry cream to cool before filling the eclairs.

Step 5: Filling the Eclairs

Once the eclairs are completely cool, it’s time to fill them with the delicious pastry cream. Use a small knife to make a slit in the side of each eclair. This will create an opening for the filling. Fill a piping bag with the cooled pastry cream and carefully pipe it into each eclair until they are filled. Be gentle to avoid tearing the pastry. You want each bite to be creamy and satisfying!

Step 6: Making the Chocolate Glaze

Next, let’s make the chocolate ganache for glazing the eclairs. In a small saucepan, heat the heavy cream until it just starts to simmer. Remove it from the heat and add the chopped dark chocolate. Let it sit for about a minute to soften. Then, stir until the mixture is smooth and glossy. This rich ganache will be the perfect topping for your eclairs!

Step 7: Glazing the Eclairs

Finally, it’s time to glaze the eclairs! Dip the top of each filled eclair into the chocolate ganache, allowing any excess to drip off. Place the glazed eclairs on a wire rack to set. This step adds a beautiful finish and enhances the flavor. Once the ganache has set, your classic eclairs are ready to be served. Enjoy them fresh for the best texture and flavor!

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Tips for Perfecting Your Classic Eclairs Recipe

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Making classic eclairs can be a fun adventure, but there are some common mistakes to watch out for. First, ensure you measure your ingredients accurately. Too much flour can make the pastry dense, while too little can cause it to collapse. Also, remember to let the choux pastry cool slightly before adding the eggs. If the mixture is too hot, it can cook the eggs, leading to a lumpy texture.

Another mistake is opening the oven door while baking. This can cause the eclairs to deflate. Instead, keep the door closed and check through the window. Lastly, when filling the eclairs, be gentle. Piping too forcefully can tear the pastry. Take your time to fill each eclair evenly for the best results!

Storage Tips for Eclairs

To keep your classic eclairs fresh, store them properly. Eclairs are best enjoyed the same day they are made. However, if you need to store them, place them in an airtight container in the refrigerator. They can last up to two days, but the texture may change slightly. The pastry might become a bit softer due to moisture.

If you want to prepare eclairs in advance, consider storing the unfilled shells. You can freeze the baked eclairs for up to a month. Just make sure they are completely cool before placing them in a freezer-safe bag. When you’re ready to enjoy them, thaw the shells and fill them with fresh pastry cream. This way, you can have delicious eclairs whenever you want!

Variations on the Classic Eclairs Recipe

Different Fillings to Try

While the traditional pastry cream filling is delightful, there are many other fillings you can try to make your classic eclairs recipe even more exciting. Here are some delicious options:

  • Chocolate Pastry Cream: For chocolate lovers, substitute half of the flour in the pastry cream with cocoa powder. This will give you a rich chocolate filling that pairs perfectly with the chocolate glaze.
  • Fruit-Flavored Cream: Add fruit purees, like raspberry or mango, to your pastry cream. This will create a refreshing and fruity filling that adds a burst of flavor.
  • Whipped Cream: For a lighter option, fold whipped cream into your pastry cream. This will give you a fluffy filling that melts in your mouth.
  • Coffee Cream: Mix instant coffee granules into the pastry cream for a delightful coffee-flavored filling. This is perfect for those who enjoy a caffeine kick!
  • Nutella or Hazelnut Spread: For a quick and easy filling, use Nutella or any hazelnut spread. It adds a deliciously sweet and nutty flavor to your eclairs.

These different fillings can transform your classic eclairs recipe into something unique and special. Feel free to mix and match to find your favorite combination!

Alternative Glazes for Eclairs

The chocolate ganache glaze is a classic choice, but you can also experiment with other glazes to give your eclairs a new twist. Here are some ideas:

  • White Chocolate Glaze: Melt white chocolate with a bit of heavy cream for a sweet and creamy glaze. This adds a lovely contrast to the dark chocolate filling.
  • Caramel Sauce: Drizzle warm caramel sauce over the eclairs for a rich and buttery flavor. This pairs wonderfully with a vanilla or coffee filling.
  • Citrus Glaze: Mix powdered sugar with lemon or orange juice to create a tangy glaze. This brightens up the eclairs and adds a refreshing taste.
  • Matcha Glaze: For a unique flavor, mix matcha powder with powdered sugar and a little milk. This green tea glaze adds a beautiful color and earthy taste.
  • Nut Glaze: Blend ground nuts, like almonds or hazelnuts, with powdered sugar and a bit of milk for a nutty glaze. This adds a delightful crunch and flavor.

These alternative glazes can elevate your classic eclairs recipe and impress your guests. Don’t hesitate to get creative and find the perfect combination that suits your taste!

FAQs About the Classic Eclairs Recipe

How long do eclairs last?

Eclairs are best enjoyed fresh, ideally on the same day they are made. However, if you need to store them, they can last up to two days in the refrigerator. Just make sure to keep them in an airtight container. The texture may change slightly, as the pastry can become softer due to moisture. For the best experience, try to eat them as soon as possible!

Can I freeze eclairs?

Yes, you can freeze eclairs! To do this, make sure the baked eclairs are completely cool. Place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. They can be stored in the freezer for up to a month. When you’re ready to enjoy them, simply thaw the shells at room temperature. Then, fill them with fresh pastry cream and enjoy your delicious treat!

What can I use instead of heavy cream for the filling?

If you want to substitute heavy cream in the filling, there are a few options. You can use half-and-half or whole milk for a lighter filling. However, keep in mind that the texture may not be as rich and creamy. Another option is to use coconut cream for a dairy-free alternative. This will give your eclairs a unique flavor while still being delicious!

How do I know when the eclairs are done baking?

Knowing when your eclairs are done baking is key to achieving that perfect puff! They should be golden brown and puffed up. Avoid opening the oven door during baking, as this can cause them to collapse. Instead, check through the oven window. If they are golden and firm to the touch, they are ready! Remember, they will continue to cook slightly after you turn off the oven, so don’t worry if they seem a bit soft at first.

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the Classic Eclairs Recipe

the Classic Eclairs Recipe


  • Author: Louna
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: 12 eclairs 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A classic French pastry made from choux dough, filled with pastry cream, and topped with chocolate glaze.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 125 ml water
  • 50 g unsalted butter
  • 75 g all-purpose flour
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 200 ml whole milk
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar (for pastry cream)
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 large egg yolks
  • 15 g cornstarch
  • 100 g dark chocolate (for ganache)
  • 100 ml heavy cream (for ganache)

Instructions

  1. Make the choux pastry by combining water, butter, sugar, and salt in a saucepan and bringing it to a boil. Add flour and stir until it forms a ball.
  2. Allow the dough to cool slightly, then mix in eggs one at a time until smooth. Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F).
  3. Pipe the choux pastry onto a lined baking sheet in elongated shapes and bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown.
  4. Prepare the pastry cream by heating milk and sugar, then whisking with egg yolks and cornstarch. Cook until thickened and stir in vanilla.
  5. Once eclairs are cool, fill them with the pastry cream using a piping bag.
  6. Make the chocolate ganache by heating cream and mixing in chopped chocolate until smooth.
  7. Glaze the eclairs by dipping them in the ganache and letting them set on a wire rack.

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Notes

  • Measure ingredients accurately to avoid dense pastry.
  • Do not open the oven door while baking to prevent collapsing.
  • Store unfilled eclairs in the freezer for up to a month.
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 eclair
  • Calories: 200
  • Sugar: 10 g
  • Sodium: 150 mg
  • Fat: 10 g
  • Saturated Fat: 5 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 3 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 25 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 3 g
  • Cholesterol: 50 mg

Keywords: eclairs, French pastry, dessert, chocolate glaze, pastry cream

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